History
The Kingdom of Northumbria (i.e., Norþanhymbra / Norþhymbre) was situated in areas now composed of Northern England and Southeast Scotland. The name is derived from the southern border, defined by the Humber estuary.
- Map of “Northumbria“, Wikipedia
CyningaS
- Bernicia
- Esa / Oesa
- Eoppa
- Ida
- Glappa / Clappa
- Adda
- Æþelric
- Theodric
- Frithuwald
- Hussa
- Æþelfrith
- Edwin (616-632); Deira dynasty
- Eanfrith (632-633); Bernicia dynasty
- Oswald (634-642); Bernicia dynasty
- Oswiu (642-654); Bernicia dynasty
- Deira
- Ælla / Ælli
- Æþelric / Ædilric
- Æþelfrith (593/604-616); ; Bernicia dynasty
- Edwin (616-632); Deira dynasty
- Osric
- Oswald
- Oswiu
- Oswine
- Æþelwold
- Oswiu
- Alchfrith
- Ælfwine
- Northumbria
- Oswiu
- Ecgfrith
- Aldfrith / Ealdfrith / Aldfrid
- Eadwulf
- Osred I
- Coenred
- Osric
- Ceolwulf
- Ceolwulf
- Eadberht
- Oswulf / Osulf
- Æþelwald Moll
- Alhred
- Æþelred I
- Ælfwald I
- Osred II
- Æþelred I (790-796); restored
- Osbald
- Eardwulf
- Ælfwald II / Elfwald II
- Eardwulf
- Eanred
- Æþelred II (ca. 854-858)
- Rædwulf
- Æþelred II (ca. 858-862); restored
- Osberht / Osbert (848/9-862/3); deposed
- Ælle II (862/3/7-867); usurper, killed by Danes
- Osberht / Osbert (867-867); killed by Danes
- Northumbria / Norse Era
- Ecgberht (867-872)
- Ricsige
- Ecgberht II
- Guðroðr
- Sigfroðr
- Knútr
- Æþelwold
- Hálfdan, Eowils, Ingwær
- Eadwulf II
- Ealdred
- Ragnall ua Ímair
- Sigtrygg Caech
- Æþelstan of Wessex
- Amlaib mac Gofraid
- Amlaib Cuarán
- Ragnall mac Gofraid
- Eadmund of Wessex
- Eric
- Amlaib Cuarán (949-952; again
- Eric (952-954); again
- Eadred of Wessex (954- )